South Sudan faces teacher shortage amid refugee influx

South Sudan’ teacher in the class marking student assignment. Credit, UNICEF South Sudan/Ryeng

South Sudan is grappling with a severe education crisis, with only one teacher for every 140 students, exacerbated by the influx of refugees from the Sudan conflict.

Despite over a million refugees arriving in the past two years, only 7% of the regional refugee response plan is funded, according to the United Nations.

A recent EU-backed assessment reveals overstretched healthcare, medicine shortages, overcrowded schools with one teacher per 140 students, and limited access to water and shelter.

"Over the past two years, South Sudanese communities have shown remarkable generosity in welcoming people fleeing Sudan into their homes. However, both host communities and refugees are facing growing pressure, including economic hardship, climate shocks, conflict, and severe cuts in humanitarian services," said Ms. Marie-Helene Verney, UNHCR's Representative in South Sudan said in a statement. 

“A response focused on recovery and transition supports sustainable integration and lays the foundations for lasting peace.”

UNHCR warns that without immediate donor support, this generosity and fragile stability may not last.

The assessment recommends expanding water infrastructure, addressing teacher shortages, and investing in permanent school facilities. 

It also calls for healthcare upgrades, improved medicine supplies, expanded staffing, and the resolution of housing disputes.

Since April 2023, the war in Sudan has displaced 13 million people, including over one million refugees and returnees to South Sudan.