The problem is system, not minister of finance - Africano
Africano Mande, commissioner general of the National Revenue Authority, NRA. | Credit | Courtesy

South Sudan’s economic problem is systemic and not the responsibility of the ministers of finance, the commissioner general of the National Revenue Authority has said.

President Salva Kiir dismissed Awow Daniel from his position as finance minister last week and appointed Dr. Marial Dongrin as his replacement.

When Kiir fired Awow, he had only held the position for a duration of four months.


“Our problem is a systemic problem. Some of them are beyond South Sudan, but what is so important is for system, policies, and institutions to be put in place so that we are able to pick up form there,” said Africano Mande at the reception ceremony of the new minister, Marial Dongrin.

Since the establishment of the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity in 2020, President Salva Kiir has removed six finance ministers in an attempt to fix the economic condition of the country.

Mande implored the seventh finance minister to exert maximum effort, notwithstanding the difficulties associated with the institution and the job.

“Our work in South Sudan has everything in it. There is strategizing, there is politics, there is a little racism, and there is militarism,” he stated.

Amidst the severe economic crisis, where the prices of essential goods and services have significantly increased, the government has chosen to suspend the pay of civil servants for a period of nine months.

 

In light of this circumstance, the former minister expressed deep concern about the mounting pressure within the ministry.

According to Awow Daniel, the challenges, which include a low collection of non-oil revenues and an over-reliance on oil, have made it difficult for the ministry to stabilize the economy.

“The task in this ministry of finance and planning is not an easy ride, and that’s why I will be here also to advise my brother, Dr. Marial, of the challenges that we are able to identify,” Awow asserted.

The ex-minister also requested an extension of time for the incoming minister in order to achieve success in the nation's economy.


“For the success of this country, we need to support the new minister, Hon. Dr. Marial, so that he can do his work and he should be given enough time because he doesn’t have a magic stick. He will have to do things as a human being. Nobody has a magic stick, but it’s for you to be given enough time; do your work, and then the results will come later,” he explained.


Awow recommended that the incoming minister prioritize working with a sense of urgency, given the fact that the duration of his tenure in office is uncertain.


“When you work, make sure you are working as if you are leaving tomorrow. Don’t work like you are going to be there for the next ten years. Work as if you are leaving tomorrow, and this will give you energy to work hard. If you want to finish anything today, finish it before tomorrow because you don’t know; tomorrow you might not be there,” he added.


During the recent inauguration of Dongrin, Kiir instructed the newly appointed minister to promptly resolve the issues of delayed wages for civil servants, the mishandling of government funds, and to enhance the collection of non-oil revenue.

 

Kiir admitted that the country possesses resources; but, these monies are being mishandled and redirected to accounts other than those belonging to the government.


“What is happening now is that, people have multiple bank accounts, and the money being collected does not come to the government’s coffers,” he said.


“We actually have money. The money from non-oil revenues is enough to pay people and to do everything. So let us believe that you will deliver. I understand that you have been in the National Revenue Authority, and you know how money is being collected from the people.”

Kiir, however, failed to address the reason behind his administration's failure to hold the persons responsible for diverting income collected from being deposited into government accounts.