Gen. Oyay Deng distances himself from UPA under Pagan
Gen. Oyay Deng Ajak | Credit | Courtesy

Gen. Oyay Deng Ajak, former chief of general staff of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) and a member of the Real-SPLM, has dissociated himself from the newly established opposition coalition, the United People's Alliance (UPA), commanded by Gen. Pagan Amum.

Gen. Oyay, in a message to Gen. Pagan Amum, congratulated him on becoming chairman of the alliance but reaffirmed his loyalty to the Real-SPLM, rejecting membership in the new group and requesting the removal of his name.

“Good afternoon, comrade Chairman Pagan. I just wanted to congratulate you and the comrades on the formation of the new movement/UPA. I am sorry, comrade, that I saw my name on the list of memberships today. I thought we could have consulted each other first. I am therefore appealing to your comradeship to remove my name from that movement. I remain R-SPLM,” Oyay stated.

Formed on January 9, 2025, by former opposition groups under the South Sudan Opposition Movement Alliance participating in the Tumaini Initiative in Kenya, UPA has registered 37 members so far, including Gen. Oyay, who has requested his name be removed.

The coalition includes the Real-Sudan People's Liberation Movement (R-SPLM), South Sudan United Front/Army (SSUF/A), South Sudan United National Alliance (SSUNA), South Sudan People's Movement/Army (SSPM/A), National People's Movement (NPM), Upper Nile People Liberation Front (UNPLF), and National Salvation Front—Revolutionary Command Council (NAS-RCC).

When contacted by The Radio Community, Gen. Oyay declined to provide further details, citing a compromising environment, but promised to elaborate later while reaffirming his objection to joining the alliance led by his commander, Pagan Amum.

“I have people around me now; we will discuss more when I come to Nairobi. Because there was no consultation done, that’s my position,” Oyay said.

According to Gen. Pagan, the coalition was established to consolidate the efforts of various opposition groups and present a united front in the struggle for political change in South Sudan.

“Our decision to unite ourselves is inspired by the need to present a united opposition to solve the problem in the country, to provide leadership for our people in this very difficult time, to bring about fundamental change in South Sudan, and end the suffering of our people,” Pagan stated.

Launched on May 9, 2024, the Tumaini Initiative is a high-level mediation effort led by Kenya, aiming to achieve lasting peace in South Sudan by incorporating opposition parties that did not sign the 2018 Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS).